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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Alzheimer's / May 2008

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Brother-in-law

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brianna_1938 - 18 May 2008 04:26 GMT
Hello,
He sleeps most of the day, complains he is very tired. But he stays up most
of the night.  We cannot get him to stay awake during the day.  I visited my
daughter about 50 miles away and when I came back, it seemed like he had aged
so much. Maybe it is my imagination.
He seems to hallucinate a lot too.  I wonder if this is very common.
Thank you for listening.

Bri
Mary_Gordon@tvo.org - 21 May 2008 17:38 GMT
Bri, I'd suggest it is in everyone's best interest to work on getting
him to stay awake and active during the day, so he sleeps at night.
Getting days and nights mixed up is very common, and it can become a
HUGE burden on the caregiving family.  Looking after someone with
progressing AD is hard enough, never mind trying to tackle it when you
are sleep deprived. Everyone's coping skills go right down the sink
when they are exhausted - your fuse is shorter, your tolerance is
lower etc.

To get him back into better habits, I'd start by not letting him sleep
in. Get him up and moving at the same time every day. Try not to let
him nap - and if he does, limit it to an hour or less and make sure
that its prior to 3 pm.  Snoozing in front of the TV. TV is deadly -
in my mother in law's AD ward, they actually banned TVs other than for
group movie nights, because residents who had sets would just zone out
in front of the set all day instead of being up and and around,
participating in activities and socializing - and then they'd be up
all night.  I know that won't be easy to keep him busy and awake - but
its something you have to do. If your sister can't tackle it, then she
should sign him up for daycare or other program that will keep him
moving around during the day, or hire someone to come up with things
for him to do, take him for walks, whatever.

You can apply the same strategies you would use for improving the
sleep habits of a toddler. Routine is important - to try to get the
person into a groove that is the same every day in terms of wake up
time, evening rituals and bedtimes. Nighttime should be as boring as
possible. If the person is really off cycle, you can try gradually
getting them back on track by moving wake up time or bedtime back or
forward by a given number of minutes per day (i.e. even 5 or 10
minutes change per day can let you "walk" their hours slowly onto the
desired pattern).

M
brianna_1938 - 24 May 2008 17:22 GMT
Mary,
Thank you for your suggestions.  We have tried so hard to keep him awake.  We
take him for drives and to the mall but he falls asleep in his wheelchair.
Yesterday, he grabbed my sister by her hair and hit her about 9 times.  He
accuses her of letting him poop in his pants and she doesn't do that.  Why
would she allow that if she has to clean him?  I wish she would take him to a
day care center but he won't go and will scream while he is there.
Bri

>Bri, I'd suggest it is in everyone's best interest to work on getting
>him to stay awake and active during the day, so he sleeps at night.
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
>
>M
Evelyn - 24 May 2008 19:20 GMT
> Mary,
> Thank you for your suggestions.  We have tried so hard to keep him awake.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> day care center but he won't go and will scream while he is there.
> Bri

Brianna,

he might carry on or fuss in the beginning, but after going there a few
times he will adapt.   There are some things that are characteristic of the
illness that actually can work in a caregivers favor.    I am speaking of
their forgetfulness.    He will forget very quickly that he didn't like the
daycare center or that he didn't always go there.

Evelyn
Mary_Gordon@tvo.org - 24 May 2008 22:51 GMT
I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
course he accuses her of things that make no sense. Its no different
than if he were accusing her of being an imposter or trying to poison
him. He's not in his right mind, period.

If he continues to be aggressive, your sister MUST get a doctor to
prescribe something to tone him down - she can't continue to be hit
when he's agitated or frustrated. And she can't put up with screaming
and other verbal abuse. He needs anti-agitation meds if he is continue
to have these outbursts.

She should also not ask his opinion about the daycare, or ask for his
permission to send him.  Don't ask him if he'll go. Get him on
something to settle him down, sign him up, take him, and leave him
there during the day.

If she can't get a doctors help with him, I strongly suspect he'll
have to be institutionalized sooner rather than later.

Mary G.
brianna_1938 - 25 May 2008 18:02 GMT
>I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
>he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
>Mary G.

Hello Mary,
Thanks for writing again.  The strange part of the agression is he does it
only when they are both alone.
He waits until night time to curse and call her all kinds of filthy names.
When their son or I am around he is just a different person. We think he
knows what he is doing and saying because he is careful not to say the ugly
things when people are around.
I will print the e-mail from you and have my sister read it.  I know she
needs help but she just cannot put him in a nursing home.  If she does, then
she will be there all the time.
Sometimes, I feel it is a lost cause.

Bri
Evelyn - 26 May 2008 15:17 GMT
>>I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
>>he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
[quoted text clipped - 33 lines]
>
> Bri

Bri, I know how you feel.

I feel so sorry for your sister, but she REALLY needs to get him on meds.
It has been suggested several times here, but you haven't replied about it.
Is there some reason your sister or yourself may be against medication?
Doesn't her doctor help at all?

This is an illness that really needs a little "help" and few are gentle
enough to go through it without needing that assistance.   My mother in law
did just fine with merely taking Zoloft for a long time.   It was only when
her delusions got really difficult that our doctor gave her Risperdol.

I have no idea how we would have ever gotten through it without medication.
They get violent, have delusions, are angry and confused.   Caregivers often
get the brunt of it.   Meds help that.

Signature

Best Regards,
Evelyn

“Like the light of the sun moon and stars, may the love, compassion and
wisdom shine forth.  May they strike every single living being and dispel
the darkness of ignorance, attachment and hatred that has lurked for ages in
their being.  When any living being meets with another may it be like the
reunion of a mother and child who have long been separated.  In a harmonious
world such as this may I see everyone sleep peacefully to the music of
non-violence.   This is my dream.”    --  17th Gyalwa Karmapa Orgyen Trinley
Dorje

brianna_1938 - 29 May 2008 21:36 GMT
>>>I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
>>>he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>They get violent, have delusions, are angry and confused.   Caregivers often
>get the brunt of it.   Meds help that.

Hello,
No, my sister is not against medication. I don't understand why she doesn't
tell the doctor about it but at the same time, she cannot talk to the doctor
when he is in the room.  Then he accuses her of having an affair with the
doctor.  They took his driver's license away because of what the doctor said
in the report to the DMV, so he accused her of having an affair with the
doctor so they could take his license away.  So my sister would have to write
the doctor a letter and not let him know she did that.
This is a very difficult situation. I wish she would do something about it,
he is driving her to an insane asylum.
Thank you,
Bri
brianna_1938 - 29 May 2008 21:38 GMT
>>>>I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
>>>>he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
>Thank you,
>Bri

Oh, one more thing.  Sometimes she does give him a tranquiler so he can
settle down but it makes him so sleepy that he cannot get up to urinate and
pees all over himself.  That's her fault too.
Evelyn - 29 May 2008 23:25 GMT
>>>>>I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
>>>>>he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> and
> pees all over himself.  That's her fault too.

Brianna, I feel so sorry for your sister.   She is still operating as if he
was in his full and right mind.   I think she needs to go to see the doctor
on her own, even if she has to lie about where she is going...... or else
write a letter to the doctor.

Paranoid feelings (like saying she is having an affair with the doctor) is
quite typical of the illness.   My mother in law had a lot of those kinds of
feelings as well.

We had the exact same thing with the tranqulizers, they made her too tired
to function well, and of course then she became more incontinent.

What really WORKED for my mother in law was Zoloft, an anti-depressant.   If
she tells the doctor he is angry and depressed (and truly, who wouldn't be
depressed if it looked to them, like they were losing their mind, and they
were fearful and paranoid!)  Hopefully the doctor might put him on an
antidepressant.

But first and foremost she has to communicate to the doctor what is really
and truly going on, the violence, the rage, the paranoia.   All those things
are serious and could really become impossible for her.

Signature

Best Regards,
Evelyn

“Like the light of the sun moon and stars, may the love, compassion and
wisdom shine forth.  May they strike every single living being and dispel
the darkness of ignorance, attachment and hatred that has lurked for ages in
their being.  When any living being meets with another may it be like the
reunion of a mother and child who have long been separated.  In a harmonious
world such as this may I see everyone sleep peacefully to the music of
non-violence.   This is my dream.”    --  17th Gyalwa Karmapa Orgyen Trinley
Dorje

sweetpickleNO@SPAMknology.net - 29 May 2008 23:44 GMT
Bri, is there any way for you to communicate to the doctor what is going on
with them?  He really needs to know so he can give your sister some help.
Gwen

>>>>>I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
>>>>>he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> and
> pees all over himself.  That's her fault too.

Brianna, I feel so sorry for your sister.   She is still operating as if he
was in his full and right mind.   I think she needs to go to see the doctor
on her own, even if she has to lie about where she is going...... or else
write a letter to the doctor.

Paranoid feelings (like saying she is having an affair with the doctor) is
quite typical of the illness.   My mother in law had a lot of those kinds of
feelings as well.

We had the exact same thing with the tranqulizers, they made her too tired
to function well, and of course then she became more incontinent.

What really WORKED for my mother in law was Zoloft, an anti-depressant.   If
she tells the doctor he is angry and depressed (and truly, who wouldn't be
depressed if it looked to them, like they were losing their mind, and they
were fearful and paranoid!)  Hopefully the doctor might put him on an
antidepressant.

But first and foremost she has to communicate to the doctor what is really
and truly going on, the violence, the rage, the paranoia.   All those things
are serious and could really become impossible for her.

Signature

Best Regards,
Evelyn

"Like the light of the sun moon and stars, may the love, compassion and
wisdom shine forth.  May they strike every single living being and dispel
the darkness of ignorance, attachment and hatred that has lurked for ages in
their being.  When any living being meets with another may it be like the
reunion of a mother and child who have long been separated.  In a harmonious
world such as this may I see everyone sleep peacefully to the music of
non-violence.   This is my dream."    --  17th Gyalwa Karmapa Orgyen Trinley
Dorje

brianna_1938 - 31 May 2008 02:05 GMT
Hi sweetpickle,
Yes, I can communicate with the doctor.  He is a cardiologist and is my
doctor too.  I have an appointment with him in June.  I could probably tell
him what is happening but I don't think he will give me advice that my sister
should be hearing.
I will talk to him and see what happens.
Thanks,
Bri

>Bri, is there any way for you to communicate to the doctor what is going on
>with them?  He really needs to know so he can give your sister some help.
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>and truly going on, the violence, the rage, the paranoia.   All those things
>are serious and could really become impossible for her.
Evelyn - 31 May 2008 03:47 GMT
> Hi sweetpickle,
> Yes, I can communicate with the doctor.  He is a cardiologist and is my
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Thanks,
> Bri

Bri, that is wonderful!   It's great that he is your doctor also.   Your
sister really needs help getting the doctor to understand.   You will be
doing her a great favor.

Signature

Best Regards,
Evelyn

“Like the light of the sun moon and stars, may the love, compassion and
wisdom shine forth.  May they strike every single living being and dispel
the darkness of ignorance, attachment and hatred that has lurked for ages in
their being.  When any living being meets with another may it be like the
reunion of a mother and child who have long been separated.  In a harmonious
world such as this may I see everyone sleep peacefully to the music of
non-violence.   This is my dream.”    --  17th Gyalwa Karmapa Orgyen Trinley
Dorje

Mary_Gordon@tvo.org - 31 May 2008 20:43 GMT
You can tell the doctor he doesn't have to say anything - he just
needs to listen, and you tell him what is going on at your sister's
house. Alternately, you or your sister can write him a letter,
explaining the situation, giving as much detail and as many concrete
examples as possible. He must be made aware there is a serious problem
- he can't help with what he doesn't know about. I think there is a
real possibility of your sister being in physical peril, never mind
the emotional distress.

I have known of a number of couples where the male partner developed
dementia, and no matter how reasonable or gentle they were before,
they began to act out physically with their wives (hitting, shoving,
pinching and worse). Particularly if they are physically strong and
able to get around, and paranoid, you just can't know what they are
capable of.

Does your sister not have a family doctor or a neurologist attending
to her husband?

M
Adelle - 30 May 2008 13:57 GMT
>>>>>I think that you at least somewhat are still thinking of him the way
>>>>>he was. He's not rational, or capable of rational thought. so of
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
> and
> pees all over himself.  That's her fault too.

Brianna,

Hippa laws probably do not allow you to get information from the doctor. But
it does not prevent you from calling the doctor and informing him/her of the
paranoia, depression and rage your brother is displaying and the impact on
the caregiver. Say your sister cannot say these things when the brother is
present for fear of her own safety (which I think, from your comments, is
true. But if not, say what is true). You can say your brother's sundowning,
paranoia and rage are exhausting your sister, having an impact on her
health.

My husband did not do this with his father, trying to respect his mom's
"I've got it all in hand" attitude. But it was a mistake. They wound up in
crisis - FIL refused to take his cardiac meds and wound up in hospital.
Doctor finally realized how compromised FIL was and refused to release him
to home, only a care facility. One that was open didn't handle his
psychiatric meds well and he wound up in the psych ward for eight weeks
until another facility opened (after allegations he assaulted a patient). It
was awful. The last care facility was wonderful (but extremely
inconvenient). Sadly, FIL only lived three or four more months because of
complications from a broken hip. So much time was wasted. Their lives just
didn't have to be as miserable as they lived. If only MIL (or my husband)
had been less 'respectful' and more pro-active.

Adelle
 
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