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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Alzheimer's / August 2006

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Help with "Physical" Problem - Update

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David - 26 Aug 2006 23:52 GMT
Dad saw the psychiatrist Thursday and the doc was rather puzzled by the PET
results as they didn't match up well with a previous MRI. The doctor said
that brain activity was lower in the left front lobe and right rear lobe
which is more characteristic of vascular dementia or mini-strokes than of
Alzheimer's, and yet the MRI showed no sign of stroke. Still he said that
the results didn't rule out Alzheimer's.

On the constipation front (or should that be rear?) I will relate an
interesting episode. Wednesday night as usual Dad said he was constipated
and took all of his constipation medications. Later that night he ate his
usual junk food, although it couldn't have been much as there wasn't much
available. I know that he had at least two BMs Thursday and he ate no
breakfast and no practically no lunch, so presumably there was little or
nothing in the bowel. And yet, come 7 PM Thursday he said that he was
constipated. My point is that I have serious doubts that he is constipated.
For one thing why would the constipation typically start every night between
6 and 8? Are is bowels on some kind of atomic clock?  I think that he has
some urge to go, can't produce any results, ergo he thinks he is
constipated.

I recall an episode a couple of months ago in which he was so "constipated"
that he asked me to take him to the hospital ER. The nurse checked for
impaction, there was none, and an X-ray showed nothing significant in the
bowel. The facts as I understand them are academic as he insists he is
constipated and yet there is no reasoning with him. Yes, I know I shouldn't
expect him to be rational and yet that is what's so damn hard for the
caregiver to come to grips with.

The past two evenings I've given him two stool softeners before the onset of
the "constipation" and that seems to have helped some, although not
completely.

David
Tumbleweed - 27 Aug 2006 00:44 GMT
> Dad saw the psychiatrist Thursday and the doc was rather puzzled by the
> PET
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>
> David

could it be as follows;

He has a BM. he forgets, therefore he hasnt had one, therefore he is
constipated?

Signature

Tumbleweed

email replies not necessary but to contact use;
tumbleweednews at hotmail dot com

Dennis P. Harris - 27 Aug 2006 04:00 GMT
> On the constipation front (or should that be rear?) I will relate an
> interesting episode. Wednesday night as usual Dad said he was constipated
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> some urge to go, can't produce any results, ergo he thinks he is
> constipated.

For some reason, folks that age seem to think that they *have* to
have regular movements, regardless of what they've eaten!  One
time after my mother had a several-day bout of intestinal flu
where she couldn't keep anything down for two days, she still
expected to have to crap even though there was no food in her
system!  Toileting habits become very ingrained, and folks born
in the 20s and 30s were brought up to believe that regularity was
very important.

Second, I think you may be right that it *feels* like he has to
go --- perhaps his horrible diet gives him gas, or perhaps
whatever is causing the dementia has also miswired the part of
the brain that makes him feel that he has to "go".

My mom would save food that was spoiled, eat it, get diarrhea,
take something that would stop the intestine cold, then eat stuff
like cheese with no fiber (salad, crackers, veg) with it, get
constipated, take a laxative & stool softener, have diarrhea...
like a bad bowel endless loop.  If she had just eaten a bowl of
oatmeal and good sized salad every day, everything would have
kept moving.
Mary_Gordon@tvo.org - 27 Aug 2006 12:35 GMT
Hey Dave, I've got a sneaky thought. If you read the label on most
stool softening meds, it says to take it with water (no surprise, since
that is how they work - by causing the stool to absorb more water). Why
not ditch the stool softener, and tell some little white lies. Go get
some fiber capsules (you can get psyllium fiber capsules from any
pharmacy), and substitute them for the stool softeners, and then insist
he does "what the label says" and have a big glass of water with each
capsule.

If he asks why they look different than the previous brand, tell him
its a new kind of stool softener the doctor wants him to try, but he
has to take them exactly as prescribed!

You can also buy unsweetened psyllium fiber in big containers,  and
just sneakily add a spoonful here or there to whatever he eats - he'll
never notice, but that won't help with the water intake issue.

He likely doesn't remember having had a movement. He's not
"constipated" in terms of not going, but they may be hard, and this is
for sure related to lack of water and fiber (the fiber causes the stool
to hold more water and thus be softer). Softeners work by causing more
water to be absorbed into the bowel - but if there ain't enough fluid
in the first place, they ain't gonna work anyway.

You have to work on cooking up ways to get more fluids into him. Is
there a way to schedule drink breaks hourly? I dunno, buy some of those
no-cal flavoured waters, and insist on even half a cup an hour because
the doctor says so (I suggest those because they aren't fizzy, but they
are sweet, and might be more palatable)? Older people often don't feel
thirst properly. You know him better than anyone. Be creative. You
can't reason with someone with a dementia, irrespective of the type, so
use whatever weapons you can hone, and be single minded about it.

Mary
(Evil sneaks perfected between mother in law and three kids...hmmm, how
to get someone irrational to do what they need to do????)
Evelyn Ruut - 27 Aug 2006 12:58 GMT
> Hey Dave, I've got a sneaky thought. If you read the label on most
> stool softening meds, it says to take it with water (no surprise, since
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
> (Evil sneaks perfected between mother in law and three kids...hmmm, how
> to get someone irrational to do what they need to do????)

Mary, I used to "surprise" my mother in law with a nice cup of flavored
decaf instant coffee made with Splenda and half and half, a couple of times
a day.   Of course, she'd always drink it to be polite!

She was another one who would swear she wasn't thirsty if you offered her a
drink of water, and keeping enough fluid in her diet was difficult.

Another trick was my homemade soup.   She would always eat my homemade soup
for a meal, and that also helped get fluid into her.

Signature

Best Regards,

Evelyn
(to reply to me personally, remove 'sox')

Evelyn Ruut - 27 Aug 2006 12:53 GMT
> Dad saw the psychiatrist Thursday and the doc was rather puzzled by the
> PET
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>
> David

Hi David,

My father has vascular dementia in its very earliest stages, but that is not
from strokes in his case, it is from clogged arteries.    He has a total
blockage in the artery supplying blood to the brain on the one side, and the
one on the other side is partially clogged so they put a stent in there to
give him some better blood flow.   So you can get vascular dementia without
having a stroke, all that has to happen is for the arteries to become
clogged with cholesterol.

The other issue about your dad imagining he is constipated may be coming
about because he forgets he has gone to the toilet already.   The sad truth
of the matter is that they forget that they forget.

As an analogy, I recall giving my mother in law a jar of nice face cream.
She would wash her face every night and put cream on it for all the years I
remembered her.   Well, that jar disappeared at a phenomenal rate, and
finally we figured out that she'd forget she'd already washed her face and
creamed it, and go back and do it again, and again, and again!

Needless to say, I then realized that we had to give her more help and
supervision when she was getting ready for bed at night.   She repeated many
different kinds of actions over and over, unable to retain the memory for
even one minute that she'd just done that before.

So I think your dad is forgetting that he went to the bathroom already that
day and thinks he is constipated when he is not.

Signature

Best Regards,

Evelyn
(to reply to me personally, remove 'sox')

 
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