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Medical Forum / Diseases and Disorders / Alzheimer's / January 2005

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Better for old to kill themselves than be a burden, says Warnock

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tj - 13 Dec 2004 12:01 GMT
     Better for old to kill themselves than be a burden, says Warnock

     Country  England

     Date  12 December 2004

     Britain's leading medical ethics expert has suggested that the frail
and elderly should consider suicide to stop them becoming a financial burden
on their families and society.
     Baroness Warnock spoke on the eve of a Commons debate on the Mental
Capacity Bill, which critics claim will allow "euthanasia by the back door".

     In an interview with The Sunday Times, she said: "I know I'm not
really allowed to say it, but one of the things that would motivate me [to
die] is I couldn't bear hanging on and being such a burden on people.

     "In other contexts, sacrificing oneself for one's family would be
considered good. I don't see what is so horrible about the motive of not
wanting to be an increasing nuisance.

     "If I went into a nursing home it would be a terrible waste of money
that my family could use far better."

     Warnock, 80, a Lords' cross-bencher who helped frame Britain's
legalisation on embryo research, also suggests that parents of premature
babies should be charged to keep them on life support machines if doctors
write off their chances of leading a healthy life.

     "Maybe it has come down to saying 'Okay, they can stay alive but the
family will have to pay for it.' Otherwise it will be an awful drain on
public resources," she said. Warnock sat on a Lords select committee which
agreed on a ban on euthanasia in 1993, but last year she conceded that the
law needed to be reviewed.

     Warnock's views are of considerable significance as she sat on an
influential Lords select committee that agreed on a complete ban on
euthanasia in 1993. Last year, however, she and two other peers on the
committee conceded that the law needed to be reviewed and backed a private
member's bill permitting assisted suicide for the terminally ill.

     Warnock has previously admitted that a GP enabled her own husband,
Geoffrey, a former vice-chancellor of Oxford University, to die peacefully
using morphine in 1995 after he was incapacitated by a lung condition.

     She said that her volte face on euthanasia was also influenced by the
case of Diane Pretty, who suffered from motor neurone disease and
unsuccessfully fought a legal battle to allow her husband to help her take
her life. "That really moved me to think we must change the law," said
Warnock.

     The bill gives legal backing to "living wills", enabling patients to
refuse treatment in the event of their becoming incapacitated.

     Claire Rayner, president of the Patients Association, has written a
living will instructing doctors not to give her life-saving treatment if she
is given only three months to live or suffers brain damage following a
stroke. Her husband, Des, has written a similar document.

     Rayner, 73, who supports the Mental Capacity Bill, has demanded in her
will that a "Do not resuscitate" notice be placed above her hospital bed if
she loses the ability to speak or write.

     The former nurse and agony aunt said: "If I have brain damage because
I have had a stroke, that would be absolutely awful. Not being able to
express myself, to talk or write, would be just awful.

     "If the doctors feel that my time has come and my life expectancy is
no more than three months, I don't want them interfering. I don't want them
taking any action if I have a cardiac arrest or if I have respiratory
failure. I do not want to be resuscitated . . . it is my decision, not their
decision."

     Source: Times, 12/12/2004
Tumbleweed - 13 Dec 2004 12:31 GMT
Hmmm, where in that article does it say that she wants *the old* to kill
themselves so as not to be a burden? She says that *she* wouldnt want to be
a burden.

Signature

Tumbleweed

email replies not necessary but to contact use;
tumbleweednews at hotmail dot com

>      Better for old to kill themselves than be a burden, says Warnock
>
[quoted text clipped - 76 lines]
>
>      Source: Times, 12/12/2004
donnah - 13 Dec 2004 13:21 GMT
my thoughts, too, Tumbleweed...
Nick and I both have DNRs in place (actually all the legal documents
we could put in place) but that is our choice. Others may not want
something so explicit, and that is their right.
Every year we update in case our legislators have changed anything
that would null our decision. Neither of us believe in being kept
alive when there would be no quality of life. And our children are
aware of this--they may not like it, but they accept it.
donnah

> Hmmm, where in that article does it say that she wants *the old* to
> kill themselves so as not to be a burden? She says that *she*
[quoted text clipped - 111 lines]
>>
>>      Source: Times, 12/12/2004
Jo Ann Malina - 15 Dec 2004 09:22 GMT
donnah <inferna90@bellsouth.net> is alleged to have said:
> Nick and I both have DNRs in place (actually all the legal documents
> we could put in place) but that is our choice. Others may not want
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> aware of this--they may not like it, but they accept it.
> donnah

Isn't that a bit extreme?  I'm assuming you are both in reasonably good
health and otherwise look forward to years of good life.  As I
understand it, a DNR order says not to resuscitate if breathing or
heart stops -- it says nothing about evaluating chances of recovery or
quality of life.  But a DNR order would stop them bringing you back
from a heart attack or auto accident.

Signature

Jo Ann Malina, make spamthis best to find my address
If you want to make God laugh, tell Him your plans.  -- Jewish aphorism

Dennis P. Harris - 15 Dec 2004 09:38 GMT
> As I
> understand it, a DNR order says not to resuscitate if breathing or
> heart stops -- it says nothing about evaluating chances of recovery or
> quality of life.  

It can say whatever you want it to say.  The question is whether
it will be honored, and that varies from state to state according
to each state's living will law.

And yes, conditional DNR orders are fairly common.  That's
essentially what my living will is, and I've discussed the issue
with my primary care doc and the holder of my health care POA, so
that they have a very clear idea of my wishes.
donnah - 15 Dec 2004 14:50 GMT
Dennis, that is why we try and make sure that ours will be honored by
updating it yearly--to cover any changes that may have been imitated
by state law.
And our physicians are well aware of our wishes along with our
families.
Our attorney told us that conditional DNRs are considered to be
"qualifying" and can be interpreted as wavering as to what we want
done. Of course that is my state's stance...
donnah

>> As I
>> understand it, a DNR order says not to resuscitate if breathing or
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> with my primary care doc and the holder of my health care POA, so
> that they have a very clear idea of my wishes.
Songbird - 15 Dec 2004 14:36 GMT
> Isn't that a bit extreme?  I'm assuming you are both in reasonably good
> health and otherwise look forward to years of good life.  As I
> understand it, a DNR order says not to resuscitate if breathing or
> heart stops -- it says nothing about evaluating chances of recovery or
> quality of life.  But a DNR order would stop them bringing you back
> from a heart attack or auto accident.

Not necessarily, and I think we are muddling the terms DNR and Living Will.
AFAIK, a DNR is customarily executed when one already has a terminal
condition or is so advanced in age that recovery from any heart stoppage or
cessation of breathing would be sketchy at best. For example my
grandmother-in-law was 94 and suffering from terminal spinal cancer and
executed a DNR. Thankfully, pneumonia, aided by the DNR (no ventilator),
took her away before the pain of her cancer became hard to manage. Likewise
my great-grandparents both executed DNR statements in their mid-90s. Both
died in their sleep at age 99.

OTOH, my hubby and I (and our parents) have Living Wills, or what is called
in NC, a Statement of Desire for a Natural Death. This document outlines
one's wishes for artificial feeding, hydration, etc. (with options on
each -- i.e., you can opt to be watered but not fed ;^)   ) if recovery to a
full life is not likely. It appoints a person to make the decision to invoke
that Living Will for you, and if you want the docs to listen, it's best to
have a copy in your file ahead of time. (Some are suspicious of such a form
suddenly "appearing" when the LO is in extremis.) This does not prevent such
things as fibrillation in case of heart attack, ventilation to assist
breathing in advanced pneumonia in otherwise healthy person, induced coma to
recover from brain surgery, etc. It says "don't keep me alive if I'm not
living."

IMHO, everyone over age of 18 should have a Living Will spelling out their
wishes, whether it's "let me go" or "do everything medical science can
possibly dream up and you can afford" or somewhere in between. One of the
most loving things you can do for your family. It's hell to deal with your
own grief and also figure out "what Mom would have wanted" and the resulting
guilt and second-guessing.

Songbird
donnah - 15 Dec 2004 20:23 GMT
so well said, Songbird...
I had to opt out of hydration--it could be misconstrued as a partial
wish to live. Mine clearly states nothing except painkillers to ease
my passing...
My brother did the same thing when he was dying of brain cancer. The
same hospice that helped him will be doing the same for me when my
time comes.
donnah

>> Isn't that a bit extreme?  I'm assuming you are both in reasonably
>> good
[quoted text clipped - 38 lines]
>
> Songbird
Jo Ann Malina - 18 Dec 2004 09:09 GMT
Songbird <song2871@yahoo.com> is alleged to have said:

>> Isn't that a bit extreme?  I'm assuming you are both in reasonably good
>> health and otherwise look forward to years of good life.  As I
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> grandmother-in-law was 94 and suffering from terminal spinal cancer and
> executed a DNR.

Right, DNR "Do Not Resuscitate" means just that, not "no tube feeding,"
or other provisions of a living will.  I wanted to make sure Donnah
knew the difference, and it's clear from her response elsewhere that
she does.

Signature

Jo Ann Malina, make spamthis best to find my address
Lear: O, reason not the need: our basest beggars
     Are in the poorest thing superfluous:
     Allow not nature more than nature needs,
     Man's life's as cheap as beast's.
                 King Lear,   Act 2, Scene 4

donnah - 15 Dec 2004 14:41 GMT
Good morning, Jo Ann...
In my case it is not extreme as I have health problems. And, as a
nurse (no longer active), I have seen first hand what can happen, and
I will do my best to prevent it.
Nick watched his Mother slowly die. She was in ICU for several weeks,
and it was heartbreaking to see her and know what he was going
through. After she died and we went through her personal items, we
found her living will. She had not told us about it nor given us a
copy. We never found out if her physician had knowledge of it.
He decided right then that he would not allow this to happen to him/to
us.
Our feeling is that others have their own ideas about quality of life
and they may not agree with ours...
donnah

> donnah <inferna90@bellsouth.net> is alleged to have said:
>> Nick and I both have DNRs in place (actually all the legal
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> quality of life.  But a DNR order would stop them bringing you back
> from a heart attack or auto accident.
Gwen Love - 15 Dec 2004 21:33 GMT
Donna, I certainly agree with you.  My children know how I feel and my son &
DIL have a copy of all the necessary papers.
Gwen

> Good morning, Jo Ann...
> In my case it is not extreme as I have health problems. And, as a
[quoted text clipped - 30 lines]
> > quality of life.  But a DNR order would stop them bringing you back
> > from a heart attack or auto accident.
Rose - 17 Dec 2004 06:32 GMT
>Subject: Re: Better for old to kill themselves than be a burden, says Warnock
>From: "donnah" inferna9@bellsouth.net
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>and they may not agree with ours...
>donnah

The problem is that this woman is not just saying people should be allowed to
kill themselves so they won't be an increasing burden, which is grotesque in my
opinion. Being terminally ill and wanting to stop agonizing pain rather than
just hang on a few more weeks, or not wanting to be  mindless and just kept
breathing by machines, is understandable, but wanting to die so as not to
burden other people is what is called being suicidal, and not just the elderly
feel that way when they're depressed.  But she's not just saying that, she's
also talking about the elderly being a drain on resources.

The elderly, even the sick elderly, are an integral part of society.  They,
including many dementia patients, provide comfort, support, balance, stories
about the past, unconditional love and wisdom.  I've met a lot of dementia
patients in my mom's nursing home (from which she's returning home in a few
days) and I've learned a lot from them.

This woman can bite me.

___
"The sea was angry that day my friends. Like an old man sending back soup at a
deli." -- Seinfeld
Rose - 17 Dec 2004 06:34 GMT
Whoops, made a mistake, the "drain on resources" remark was about premature
babies.  Those darned premies, taking tax money that would be better spent on
bombs.

___
"The sea was angry that day my friends. Like an old man sending back soup at a
deli." -- Seinfeld
Songbird - 17 Dec 2004 15:08 GMT
> The problem is that this woman is not just saying people should be allowed
> to
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> she's
> also talking about the elderly being a drain on resources.

I was just walking with a friend whose Dad has Alz. He has made comments
several times about killing himself "before I totally lose it." She and her
mom are scouring the house for anything he could use, but face it, he could
choose to walk in front of an oncoming train or truck at any time. His
doctor is trying to get his depression under control with meds (which they
have to lie to him as to their purpose), and they're just hoping they can
keep him busy until he forgets he wanted to kill himself when he got to this
point.

This is also why I got my dad's gun away from him before Mom was diagnosed
with Vasc dementia for fear she would find it and use it unintentionally.

People like this make such behavior seem reasonable, ignoring the fact that
other people are also involved. A friend of mine with MS did kill himself
with his own pistol "while I still can." He took great pains to protect his
wife -- he made sure someone else would find his body, he wheeled himself
outside so the mess could be hosed down, etc. She was still devastated.

Songbird
Evelyn Ruut - 17 Dec 2004 15:33 GMT
ida threatened suicide constantly for years.  she said she would jump off
the roof of her house.  zoloft helped but moving here with us helped the
most.   everyone needs to feel loved and cared for, and we were able to give
her that, but she still needed the zoloft.

Signature

Regards,
Evelyn

(to reply to me personally, remove 'sox")

>
>> The problem is that this woman is not just saying people should be
[quoted text clipped - 32 lines]
>
> Songbird
Tumbleweed - 17 Dec 2004 15:33 GMT
<snip>>
> People like this make such behavior seem reasonable, ignoring the fact
> that other people are also involved. A friend of mine with MS did kill
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Songbird

Does that mean he should have suffered for years to avoid that?
Whatever choice is made in bad circumstances like that someone is going to
be hurt.

Signature

Tumbleweed

email replies not necessary but to contact use;
tumbleweednews at hotmail dot com

Songbird - 17 Dec 2004 19:19 GMT
> Does that mean he should have suffered for years to avoid that?
> Whatever choice is made in bad circumstances like that someone is going to
> be hurt.

I'm not judging him. I have no right to judge anyone's actions. I only meant
to say suicide is not a victimless action. Some will think me cold, but I
think something is warped when I can "put down" an aged dog who is in pain
but I can't help a LO in the same situation. IMHO, we should have a
mechanism where my friend could have, probably years down the road, said
"It's time to go Home" and received the help he needed to go to sleep and
never wake up. Just because medicine CAN keep us alive doesn't always mean
it SHOULD.

Songbird
Tumbleweed - 17 Dec 2004 19:59 GMT
>> Does that mean he should have suffered for years to avoid that?
>> Whatever choice is made in bad circumstances like that someone is going
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>
> Songbird

Interesting, I read your original message as a statement that we shouldnt be
able to do that :-)

Signature

Tumbleweed

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tumbleweednews at hotmail dot com

Songbird - 17 Dec 2004 23:36 GMT
>>> Does that mean he should have suffered for years to avoid that?
>>> Whatever choice is made in bad circumstances like that someone is going
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Interesting, I read your original message as a statement that we shouldnt
> be able to do that :-)

Perhaps the distinction is that it would have been easier on my friend's
wife if she had been part of the decision, had been with him as he died. An
unexpected and violent death, no matter the context, can always leave scars.

Also, I knew my friend for more than 5 years with MS, and his life was still
one that was productive and giving. He felt he had to cut it short because
he could not tell if one morning he could wake up and no longer be in
control of his own life. I hate to think what he might have contributed to
the world -- what we missed -- in the time between those two events.

And frankly I could argue both sides against the middle. It's a tough issue.

Songbird

Songbird
Dennis P. Harris - 18 Dec 2004 04:33 GMT
> Being terminally ill and wanting to stop agonizing pain rather than
> just hang on a few more weeks, or not wanting to be  mindless and just kept
> breathing by machines, is understandable, but wanting to die so as not to
> burden other people is what is called being suicidal, and not just the elderly
> feel that way when they're depressed.

Some folks feel that way when they *not* depressed or suicidal,
but simply because the believe strongly in not being a burden on
anyone else.  If folks have had a long life and don't want to
stay alive when they're a burden on others, as far as I'm
concerned it's their right to decide how and when they will die
and the gummint should just go mind its own business.  If the
person wants a doctor to assist them in departing, the gummint
should allow them to do so.
donnah - 18 Dec 2004 14:54 GMT
Dennis, I agree with you...
and there is another side to that as far as I am concerned.
It's also about us deciding for ourselves about our quality of life.
When you have a terminal condition, or one that makes life very hard
to live, we should be able to say "enough is enough."  I do not say
that lightly, either.
If two people have the same disease/condition/whatever , it does not
mean their symptoms, pain levels, or prognosis is the same. Some
suffer more than others. When you have given it all you can with your
whole heart, and the tiredness sets in and the pain is unbearable, the
choice should belong to that person.
Two of my nursing sisters planned their deaths and one let it follow
it's natural course. Our cancers were the same...each did what was
right for them. The two who helped themselves did so with the
knowledge and agreement of their loved ones...who saw first hand their
suffering and wanted it to end.
donnah

>> Being terminally ill and wanting to stop agonizing pain rather than
>> just hang on a few more weeks, or not wanting to be  mindless and
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> person wants a doctor to assist them in departing, the gummint
> should allow them to do so.
Dennis P. Harris - 14 Dec 2004 03:22 GMT
> Hmmm, where in that article does it say that she wants *the old* to kill
> themselves so as not to be a burden? She says that *she* wouldnt want to be
> a burden.

Well in Times past, that would NOT have been the headline, but
Rupert Murdoch owns the paper now.
tj - 14 Dec 2004 13:44 GMT
>> Hmmm, where in that article does it say that she wants *the old* to kill
>> themselves so as not to be a burden? She says that *she* wouldnt want to
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> Well in Times past, that would NOT have been the headline, but
> Rupert Murdoch owns the paper now.

I  hear he's planning to have centre spreads of  politicians  in
provocatively revealing  poses . The  bedroom walls of  politicos all across
the country will soon be festooned with lurid pictures of  Gwynneth Dunwoody
etc  displaying  all  ;)
Dennis P. Harris - 15 Dec 2004 03:00 GMT
> I  hear he's planning to have centre spreads of  politicians  in
> provocatively revealing  poses . The  bedroom walls of  politicos all across
> the country will soon be festooned with lurid pictures of  Gwynneth Dunwoody
> etc  displaying  all  ;)

nah, he saves that for the sun and his other tabloids.  he's
tried to keep the times pretty staid, though editorials have
become more conservative since he bought it.  apparently the
crosswords are tougher than ever...
Rose - 17 Dec 2004 06:26 GMT
Warnock can kill herself anytime she wants.  The people of the world who happen
to be a. compassionate and b. sane should ignore her.

___
"The sea was angry that day my friends. Like an old man sending back soup at a
deli." -- Seinfeld
jerry* - 30 Jan 2005 08:37 GMT
I have to agree here.  I have AD and I'm only around stage 3, but I don't want
to kill my self just for the financial aspect, but rather that I don't want to
end up in a later stage of AD where I'm in a nursing home and can't take care of
myself.  I've volunteered in a nursing home for over 2 years and the staff are
just too burned out and overly busy due to staff cuts to give proper care to
make the patient comfortable.  I just hope I'm able to know just before I forget
how to use my reaming cognitive abilities to do my suicide.

PS:  Namenda has changed my life with AD.  I've been on it for a year come March
2005.  I've been one of the few miracle cases to respond to the drug to the
manufactures dream.  I also supplement it with another drug, Strattera (for
attention deficit disorder; and it is not a controlled drug like Ritalin).

Jerry*

>       Better for old to kill themselves than be a burden, says Warnock
>
[quoted text clipped - 69 lines]
>
>       Source: Times, 12/12/2004
 
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